
Merz’s Strategic Pivot & The Hollowing of Asian Currencies
Germany's new China doctrine, Thailand’s FDI boom, and the structural risks facing the Yen and Rupee.
BLUF
Germany Breaks Ranks: Chancellor Friedrich Merz will travel to China next week with a "Germany First" agenda, explicitly rejecting the latest US tariff push in favor of securing strategic partnerships for German industry.
The Premium Front Opens in Italy: Zeekr has officially launched in Italy, challenging European legacy brands on luxury and heritage rather than just price, proving that tariffs are not deterring high-margin Chinese entrants.
Asian FX Warning Light: A quiet crisis is building in currency markets; the Japanese Yen’s purchasing power has collapsed to a 53-year low, while the Indian Rupee is forecast to slide further despite a recent US trade deal, complicating the "rising Asia" consumer narrative.
The Quick Take
The End of Cheap: Why Zeekr’s Italy Launch is a warning shot for 2035
The narrative that Chinese EVs are merely "dumping" excess capacity at rock bottom prices is officially outdated. The arrival of Zeekr in Italy this week dismantles that assumption. By targeting the premium segment in a market obsessed with design and performance, Geely is executing a strategy of Pinzhi shengji (品质升级, or "quality upgrading").
Here is the strategic reality: European tariffs were designed to stop a flood of €15,000 city cars. They are far less effective against €60,000+ luxury vehicles where margins can absorb the hit. Zeekr’s leadership has explicitly stated they see the EU’s 2035 petrol ban not as a threat, but as the ultimate opportunity to capture the "heritage" buyer who feels abandoned by legacy brands transitioning too slowly.
Furthermore, Zeekr’s willingness to explore plug in hybrids (PHEVs) for the European market shows extreme agility. While European legislators argue over pure BEV mandates, Chinese firms are pragmatically offering exactly what the consumer wants right now. This is no longer an economic invasion; it is a brand conquest. If European OEMs cannot match the "tech luxury" value proposition of brands like Zeekr, they will lose their home turf not on price, but on prestige.
Headlines
Berlin to Washington: "It Is Not Our Policy"
The Story: Ahead of his trip to Beijing next week, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz delivered a blunt message regarding US trade pressure. He stated that while the US can choose tariffs over domestic taxes, Germany will not follow suit. Instead, he is seeking "future cooperation" with China to safeguard German prosperity.
Why it matters: This is the most significant transatlantic divergence since the election. Merz is effectively decoupling German industrial policy from US geopolitical containment. For European businesses, this signals that the "China window" remains open, provided you navigate the political rhetoric carefully.
Zeekr Enters Italy: The High Ground Maneuver
The Story: Zeekr (Geely Holding) officially launched in Italy this week. By targeting the premium segment during the Winter Olympics buzz, they are bypassing the "cheap Chinese car" stigma entirely.
Why it matters: Geely is proving that EU tariffs (up to 45%) are manageable for luxury players. This is a brand conquest, not just a sales push. They are betting that Italian consumers will prioritize "tech-luxury" over national loyalty.
The Hollow Export Boom
The Story: Two critical data points emerged this week: Japan’s Yen has hit a 53-year low in real effective terms (purchasing power parity), and the Indian Rupee is forecast to depreciate to 94 against the dollar due to widening deficits, despite the recent US trade deal.
Why it matters: This creates a bifurcated reality. Asian exports will remain hyper-competitive (good for European buyers), but the purchasing power of the Asian middle class is eroding (bad for European luxury/consumer exports). The "wealth effect" in Asia is under severe pressure.
Thailand’s "Teflon" Economy
The Story: Thailand’s GDP expanded by 2.5% in Q4 2025, shattering the 1.3% consensus forecast.
Why it matters: This validates the "China Plus One" strategy. The growth is driven by a structural shift in manufacturing FDI (EVs and batteries) that is finally bearing fruit, stabilizing the political ground for the new administration.
Graph
Visualizing the "China Plus One" Dividend: Thailand’s GDP Breakout

The Trend: While Japan and India struggle with currency valuations, Thailand is capitalizing on tangible FDI flows. This 2.5% print is the "receipt" for the supply chain shift from China to SE Asia.
Quote
If the Americans believe that, with their tariff policy, they should exert influence around the world... that is something Americans can, of course, decide for themselves. But it is not our policy.
Significance: A rare, public rebuke of US trade policy from a German leader. It signals that Berlin will prioritize its own industrial "strategic partnerships" with China over transatlantic ideological unity.
What to Watch Next Week
Chancellor Merz in Beijing (The Visit): Monitor the specific language around "automotive cooperation." If Merz secures exemptions or partnerships for German carmakers in China, it will come at the cost of EU unity on tariffs.
Milan Cortina 2026 Closing Ceremony (Feb 22): Watch for Chinese brand visibility. The presence of high-level Chinese dignitaries could signal the "soft power" accompaniment to their commercial offensive.
MWC Barcelona Preparation (Feb 26 kickoff): With Huawei and ZTE expected to make heavy 6G announcements, expect the "Security vs. Innovation" debate to flare up again in Brussels.
Sources
Title | Source |
Thailand’s Economy Ends 2025 Stronger Than Expected | |
Brussels to tie EV subsidies to 70% local content rule | |
India's rupee to weaken long-term despite tariff relief | |
Japan convenience chain Lawson to enter India | |
Macron in India Joins Race for Global Allies | |
Anthropic opens first office in India as usage surges | |
Macron to Meet India’s Modi as Tech Ties Deepen | |
India Seeks Role in Shaping AI Future With Summit | |
Anthropic Boosts India AI Push Via Flag Airline | |
Japan Q4 2025 GDP grows annualized 0.2% | |
Thailand’s economy rebounds despite tourism decline | |
EU, Vietnam to agree to boost work on minerals | |
Vietnam Approves Starlink for Satellite Internet | |
Xi Touts ‘Super-Large’ China Market to Boost Demand | |
India Seeks to Revive Private Investment in Roads | |
Japan's exports jump 16.8% in January | |
ByteDance’s Doubao Dominates Spring Festival Gala | |
Philippine central bank cuts rates to support growth | |
India-Europe trade corridor gathers pace | |
Indonesia Holds Rates Steady as Currency Pressure Lingers | |
Merz aims to talk about future cooperation in China | |
Yen's purchasing power sinks to 53-year low | |
Chinese EV maker Zeekr accelerates European expansion |